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New collaboration aims to strengthen orthotic and prosthetic care in Sierra Leone

MIT’s K. Lisa Yang Center for Bionics and Sierra Leone’s Ministry of Health and Sanitation aim to develop an integrative approach to strengthening and expanding the orthotic and prosthetic sector within the African nation.
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Group photo of seven MIT and Sierra Leone representatives. The two in the center are holding up a piece of paper.
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Photo courtesy of Francesca Riccio-Ackerman

MIT’s K. Lisa Yang Center for Bionics has entered into a collaboration with the government of Sierra Leone to strengthen the capabilities and services of that country’s orthotic and prosthetic (O&P) sector. Tens of thousands of people in Sierra Leone need orthotic braces and artificial limbs, but access to such specialized medical care in this African nation is limited.

The agreement between MIT, the Center for Bionics, and Sierra Leone’s Ministry of Health and Sanitation (MoHS) provides a detailed memorandum of understanding (MOU) and intentions that will begin as a four-year program. The collaborators aim to strengthen Sierra Leone’s O&P sector through six key objectives: data collection and clinic operations, education, supply chain, infrastructure, new technologies, and mobile delivery of services.

Project objectives include:

  • data collection and clinic operations: collect comprehensive data on epidemiology, need, utilization, and access for O&P services across the country;
  • education: create an inclusive education and training program for the people of Sierra Leone, to enable sustainable and independent operation of O&P services;
  • supply chain: establish supply chains for prosthetic and orthotic components, parts, and materials for fabrication of devices;
  • infrastructure: prepare infrastructure (e.g., physical space, sufficient water, power, and internet) to support increased production and services;
  • new technologies: develop and translate innovative technologies with potential to improve O&P clinic operations and management, patient mobility, and the design or fabrication of devices; and
  • mobile delivery: support outreach services and mobile delivery of care for patients in rural and difficult-to-reach areas.

Working together, MIT’s bionics center and Sierra Leone’s MoHS aim to sustainably double the production and distribution of O&P services at Sierra Leone’s National Rehabilitation Centre and Bo Clinics over the next four years.

The team of MIT scientists who will implement this novel collaboration is led by Hugh Herr, MIT professor of media arts and sciences. Herr, himself a double amputee, serves as co-director of the K. Lisa Yang Center for Bionics and heads the renowned Biomechatronics research group at the MIT Media Lab.

“From educational services to supply chain to new technology, this important MOU with the government of Sierra Leone will enable the center to develop a broad, integrative approach to the orthotic and prosthetic sector within Sierra Leone, strengthening services and restoring much-needed care to its citizens,” notes Herr.

Sierra Leone’s Honorable Minister of Health Austin Demby also states: “As the Ministry of Health and Sanitation continues to galvanize efforts towards the attainment of universal health coverage through the life stages approach, this collaboration will foster access, innovation, and capacity-building in the Orthotic and Prosthetic division. The ministry is pleased to work with and learn from MIT over the next four years in building resilient health systems, especially for vulnerable groups.”

“Our team at MIT brings together expertise across disciplines from global health systems to engineering and design,” adds Francesca Riccio-Ackerman, the graduate student lead for the MIT Sierra Leone project. “This allows us to craft an innovative strategy with Sierra Leone’s Ministry of Health and Sanitation. Together we aim to improve available orthotic and prosthetic care for people with disabilities.”

Press Mentions

BBC News

Prof. Hugh Herr joins the BBC’s Shiona McCallum to discuss a program by the K. Lisa Yang Center for Bionics aimed at bringing prosthetics to those who suffered forced amputations during the Sierra Leone Civil War. “When we train a young person on how to construct an arm or leg prothesis we’ve impacted the country for solidly forty years,” Herr says. “That person’s going to be living in that country and contributing to their community for a very long time. That’s exciting.” 

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